The Right to Decide: What Needs to Change

Many people with intellectual disabilities are not allowed to make decisions about their own lives. Guardianship laws often take away their right to choose, and they are excluded from political decisions that affect them.

This handout explains:

  • The barriers people with intellectual disabilities face in making decisions and taking part in politics.
  • What good decision-making support looks like.
  • What governments, organisations, and others can do to respect the right to decide.

Self-advocates from around the world share their experiences and demand change. They call for laws that recognise their legal capacity, support to make decisions, and full inclusion in all decision-making processes.

This document was prepared for the Global Disability Summit 2025, with support from UNICEF and the German Federal Ministry of Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ).

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